PTE Reading and Writing Fill in the Blanks: how to choose the right word

All four options look possible, so you choose the one that feels right. Sometimes it is. This task rewards a method, not a feeling.

By Teacher J · Updated September 2026

Reading and Writing Fill in the Blanks, now shown as Fill in the Blanks (Dropdown), gives you a text with gaps and a dropdown of options for each one. You get a point for every gap you fill correctly. Pearson's current score guide counts it towards your Reading score, and it is one of the most common tasks in the Reading part, so it is worth having a method. Two tools get you most of the right answers: grammar, and word partners.

Tool 1: grammar first

Look at this

The government has ______ new rules on plastic packaging. Options: introduce, introduced, introducing, introduction

introducingIt sounds fine when you read fast, but has introducing is not correct English.
introducedAfter has you need a past participle. Grammar removes three options before you think about meaning.

Tool 2: words that go together

English has fixed partners. We make a decision, we do not do one. Rain is heavy, not strong. PTE tests these again and again.

make a decisiondo a decision heavy rainstrong rain play a key role inplay a key role on Words that go togetherare called collocations.Fill in the Blanks teststhem again and again.
Collocations: the green ones are what English speakers say.
Take a look

The study ______ a key role in changing public opinion. Options: made, played, took, did

madeMade is a common verb, so it feels safe.
playedPlay a role is a fixed partnership. Learn them in groups, not one word at a time.

A method for every gap

  1. Read the whole sentence first, not just the words next to the gap.
  2. Decide what kind of word fits: noun, verb, adjective or adverb. Cross out the others.
  3. Check the words around it for a partner: a preposition after it, or a noun it goes with.
  4. Then choose the meaning that fits the whole paragraph.
  5. Keep a notebook of collocations from your practice. Ten new ones a week makes a real difference.
Sources

Exam rules change. Always check with the exam provider and the organisation you are applying to.

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